Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Platos The Apology - 792 Words

Plato’s The Apology is the speech that Socrates makes at the trial in which he is charged with not recognizing the gods recognized by the state, creating new deities, and corrupting the youth of Athens. Even though the title of Socrates’ speech is The Apology, it is not an apology for his actions, but rather he attempts to defend himself and his conduct. The apology has made me reflect on whether a person should focus on improving himself or herself, or should they focus on improving other people. During his speech, Socrates speaks in a very plain and conversational manner. He points out that he has no experience with the law courts and haven’t been in a law court all of his life. Socrates then says that he will not speak in the way the sophists do, with rhetoric, but instead will speak with honesty and directness. At the first part of the speech, he explains that his style comes from a prophecy by the oracle at Delphi which claimed that he was the wisest man in Athens. He then explains that because of the oracle’s prophecy, he tried to find someone who is wiser than him. He went to all the people who had great reputations for wisdom and people who claimed to have a lot of knowledge and found out that they didn’t really know the things they claimed to know. Socrates then concluded that he must be wiser than other men because he is aware that doesn’t know everything. Socrates explains that in order to spread his wisdom, he considered it his duty to q uestion the people whoShow MoreRelatedPlatos The Apology659 Words   |  3 Pages Platos The Apology is an account of the speech Socrates makes at the trial where he is charged for various reasons; not recognizing the gods recognized by the state, inventing new deities, and corrupting the youth of Athens. Socrates did not win over the jury pleading his case, and was therefore sentenced to execution. It can be said that Plato’s Apology of Sokrates, although an unsuccessful attempt at defending Socrates on the charges of corruption the youth of Athens, is a successful defenseRead MoreEssay on Platos Apology932 Words   |  4 PagesPlatos Apology At the elderly age of seventy, Socrates found himself fighting against an indictment of impiety. He was unsuccessful at trial in the year 399 B.C. The charges were corrupting the youth of Athens, not believing in the traditional gods in whom the city believed, and finally, that he believed in other new divinities. In Platos Apology, Socrates defends himself against these charges. He claims that the jurors opinions are biased because they had probably all seen AristophanesRead More Platos Apology Essay1086 Words   |  5 PagesPlatos Apology Plato’s Apology is the story of the trial of Socrates, the charges brought against him and his maintaining of his own innocence throughout the process. At the onset of the trial, Socrates appears to challenging the charges, which included corrupting the youth, challenging belief in the gods that were accepted and reveled by the State, and introducing a new religious focus, but also belittles his own significance and suggesting that he will not attempt to disprove thatRead MorePlatos Apology And Crito1036 Words   |  5 PagesIn Plato’s â€Å"Apology† and â€Å"Crito†, I believe Socrates’ philosophy of not doing harmful things on purpose, because of ignorance, or the act of doing it unwillingly, is false. First I will show you some contradictions introduced in the books of the Apology, and Crito and explain them. Next, I will explain how in the present day Socrates philosophy is false due to the vices of mankind, with evidence from the Apol ogy, then I will show you how Socrates might argue his point and a counter argument in presentRead MorePlatos The Republic and The Apology1714 Words   |  7 Pages In Plato’s The Republic and The Apology, the topic of justice is examined from multiple angles in an attempt to discover what justice is, as well as why living a just life is desirable. Plato, writing through Socrates, identifies in The Republic what he thought justice was through the creation of an ideal city and an ideal soul. Both the ideal city and the ideal soul have three components which, when all are acting harmoniously, create what Socrates considers to be justice. Before he outlines thisRead More Platos Apology Essay794 Words   |  4 PagesPlato’s Apology In the retelling of his trial by his associate, Plato, entitled â€Å"The Apology†; Socrates claims in his defense that he only wishes to do good for the polis. I believe that Socrates was innocent of the accusations that were made against him, but he possessed contempt for the court and displayed that in his conceitedness and these actions led to his death. In his defense, Socrates claims over and again that he is innocent and is not at all wise, â€Å"†¦for I know that I haveRead MorePlatos The Apology Essay1530 Words   |  7 Pageswas – such was the effect of them; and yet they have hardly spoken a word of truth.† – Plato â€Å"The Apology† In â€Å"The Apology,† Socrates represents himself in his own trial. He boldly questions the morality of the people of court. In this report, I will be analyzing portions of â€Å"The Apology† in order to reveal the intellectuality of this text within this time frame. I will only discuss bits of â€Å"The Apologyâ€Å" on account that it is a lengthy piece. However, before discussing the speech it is important toRead MorePlatos Apology And Crito Analysis1873 Words   |  8 PagesTensions between moral philosopher and the faithful citizen of the polis are highlighted in Plato’s Apology and Crito. In the Apology, Socrates is faced with a death sentence at the hands of the state, but ironically is unapologetic in his discourse while defending himself. The Crito, however, displays Socrates in a dialogue where he chooses to engage and characterize the laws as a means of arguing for his faithfulness to the decision of the polis. Indeed, he uses the laws as a rhetori cal deviceRead MoreCharacteristics Of The Tragedy Of Platos Apology1068 Words   |  5 Pagesdisplayed the proper elements of adversity within the â€Å"Apology† and detailed the unfairness the democratic society of Athens presents by punishing an opposing, equally justified force. Socrates preforms his defence arrogantly and sarcastically in the courtroom of Athens, humouring his own trial where he faced a grave fate. Socrates would not accept a verdict of guilty, therefore would not accept any other punishment than freedom. Platos Apology depicts the dramatically tragic death of philosopherRead MoreEssay about Plato’s Apology933 Words   |  4 Pages Plato’s Apology Socrates was a very simple man who did not have many material possessions and spoke in a plain, conversational manner. Acknowledging his own ignorance, he engaged in conversations with people claiming to be experts, usually in ethical matters. By asking simple questions, Socrates gradually revealed that these people were in fact very confused and did not actually know anything about the matters about which they claimed to be an expert. Socrates felt that the quest for wisdom and

Monday, December 16, 2019

Social Media and Social Protest - 2615 Words

A growing body of literature examines the relationship between environmental protest and news media representation with special emphasis on how these formations relate to and affect the public and politics. The nature of our research is such that we are going to use a multitheoretical approach. Space does not permit to review all the work done on this matter, but we have selected various key perspectives needed for understanding the mechanisms of framing and media bias in the reporting of protest events. We briefly review the more relevant perspectives that have guided our assessment of the evidence and that were endorsed in our findings. Protest logic and mediation opportunity structure Various Studies have showed that media display an inherent bias against social protests, reflecting elite interests, primarily by focusing on incidents of violence rather than on the message these protest groups try to convey. Eldridge argues that what is being presented as neutral reporting is in fact â€Å"an array of codes and practices which effectively rest upon a cultural imperative to hear the causes of disputes in one way rather than another†, meaning that Media are â€Å"not neutral unselective recorders of events† (Oliver and Maney, 2000: 464) Mainstream media predominantly tend to focus on violence and on the spectacular rather than on the message being conveyed . Protest groupsShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And Protest Behavior1086 Words   |  5 PagesUse of Social Media for Protest Behavior, Sabastina Valenzuela (2013) investigated the link between the fr equency of social media use and engaging in political protests. He argued that there has been an established positive correlation between social media use and civic engagement. Nevertheless, there has been no systematic explanation proposed to account for this relationship. In this article, the authors tried to test three different explanations connecting the frequency of social media use andRead MoreThe Impact Of Facebook On Citizen Engagement1196 Words   |  5 Pageson the power that social media sites possess on citizen engagement. However, a study done in 2011 examined the usefulness of Facebook pages as a way to connect citizens with each other (many-to-many) for policy input versus the utilization of those social media sites to transmit to and receive from government to citizens (one-to-many) in a more authoritative manner . The study was done to examine the use of Facebook to maintain power relations and inform citizens about their views rather than usingRead MoreAnalysis O f Bryant Arnold, An Artist For Cartoonaday.com1712 Words   |  7 Pagescom, illustrated how social media, i.e. Twitter and Facebook, has influenced the Egyptian people. In this cartoon, the former President of Egypt, Hosni Mubarak, is running away and hiding behind the military from three Egyptians, two men and one women in traditional Egyptian dress, who are holding swords that say Facebook and Twitter. During the Egyptian revolution of 2011, part of the Arab Spring, Egyptians were able to connect and coordinate protests through these social media websites due to theirRead MoreThe Role of Social Media in Political Rallies1276 Words   |  5 Pagesmobile and social media had taken an important role in contemporary civil protests and rallies especially in Asia due to the socio-political background. Sunflower movement, a protest that took place in Taiwan earlier this year in March will be used as the case study for the topic. Due to the lack of academic resources about this new eve nt, news article and internet resources will be my main approach of research for the movement. This essay will discuss the topic by discussing how social media can beRead MoreSocial Media As A Powerful Tool928 Words   |  4 PagesSocial media is a powerful tool that can be used to aide in social movements and transformations. The speed, easiness, and ability to connect people are key aspects as to why social media plays a major role in organizing social justice movements. I believe that one of the most important aspects of social media is that it is available for so many people to see and use. People are able to organize protests, spread information on important topics rapidly, and share updates on what is going on from anyRead MoreThe Impact Of Twitter On The Public Contribution Into Political Social Movements1566 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscusses the impact of Twitter on the public contribution into political social movements. Firstly, I explain the globalization along with global media. Followed by media convergence and how it affects the networked individualism. Basically, I search for Twitter and the relations between online communication and political movements also known as protests. Since there are limited studies on the effects of Twitter on political social movements in Egypt, United States and Turkey, this research aims to fillRead MoreThe Role Of New Media In The Tunisian And Egyptian Protests710 Words   |  3 Pagesafter huge extended protests that succeeded peacefully albeit temporarily in Tunisia and Egypt, while they failed in other countries where the so-called â€Å"revolutions† became regional or even international conflicts, such as Libya and Syria. However, what is prevalent among these popular movements of change is that they were linked by some observers to social media that were attributed not only an important role in those dramatic events, but a key one. Although the online media, such as â€Å"Facebook†Read MoreThe Ey es Of The Modern World Have Long Borne Witness To1510 Words   |  7 Pagesdemonstrations and protests began in the middle of December as Middle Easterners began to take action against their governments. This movement spread all throughout the Middle East and would eventually become known as the Arab Spring. In the Middle East, speaking against your government is an act of treason, this compounded by government censorship has left Middle Easterners socially isolated; as such, one might assume that this would create difficulty in any attempt to organize a protest against theseRead MoreThe Arab Spring1286 Words   |  5 Pagesrecently going on in the Arab world. The Arab Spring has established; the power social media can have when applied in social and political scenario. In just a short period of three years, there were changed regimes in four Arab countries (Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Yemen). There were protests and demonstrations in other Arab countries like Bahrain, Syria, Algeri a, Iraq, Jordon, Kuwait, Morocco and Sudan. Small scale protests were also held in countries like Mauritania Oman, Saudi Arabia, Djibouti, WesternRead MoreA Virtual Platform By Malcolm Gladwell1280 Words   |  6 Pageswhole world through social media platforms.One often wonders what are the people,who have an easy access to issues and matters across the globe doing ? Where are they spending most of their time and what are they up to?The simple answer to that question is that a relatively larger number of existing human beings nowadays are spending their time,on their smart devices addressing their views on socio-political issues.Also,can this selected population of human beings, advocate for social change just by scrolling

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Attraction and management of Sports Event-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Attraction and Management of Sports Event. Asnwer: Sports event Sport events have always been a point of attraction for various places of tourist attraction. There are places which carry out sport events and are popular among the tourists for the sports. The tourists love to visit these places, which are famous for sports event to get engage in these events or have a look in those events. Most of the places that attract tourists are famous for Olympic Games and World cups. The places where the World Cups are held promote these events as an incentive for tourist attraction (Kim et. al. 2015). There are also participative events in which the tourists can take part themselves such as scuba diving, Golf, Kayaking, surfing and fishing. People can take part in these events and have a real life experience (Wainwright, Cooke and Low 2016). However, there are two types of tourists that visit these places where the sport events are held. One is Activity participants who travel just to take part in these events, while there are others who engage in these ev ents as a part of their leisure. Places with such sports offer attraction because of the challenges and fun associated with it. It gives a new experience to the tourist that has a love for sports (Bosnjak et. al. 2016). Brief Analysis of the Event Sport events are an active part in the life of few people. They are an active fan of sports and love to visit places for the experiencing various sport events. For some of the people sports is more important than their religion. Around 57 percent of the people consider sports as more important than their religion (Weber 2016). Kayaking is one of the most interesting and adventurous sports played in the world (Buckley, Shakeela and Guitart 2014). It is an attraction due to the challenges and enthusiasm required in this sport. It is played with the help of a small watercraft, which is pushed, with the help of double bladed row. The traditional kayaking boat is very different from the present one; however, the new boats are also termed as kayaking (Mission Bay Watersports 2017). It is the most lovable sports for water lovers. It is also the most interesting way to go around the travel destination. The kayaks used in this sports are of various kinds such as the kayak that is suitable for flat water and the other is for white water. The size of the kayaks also varies according to the interest of the paddler and the water in which the paddler will kayak. Ether is also a sit on top kayak where the paddler is exposed on a concave deck (Canoekayak 2017). There are also various kinds of activities involved in kayaking such as diving, fishing and ecotourism (SOUTHERDEN 2017). The travelers engage on kayaking depending on the type of activities they want to do. There are many famous places which offers the best kayaking sites in the world for the kayaking lovers such as the Cork, Ireland which offers kayaking in the Atlantic sea, second is Venice, Italy, third is Berlin, Germany which allows kayaking in Kajak, fourth is in Wroclaw, Poland, fifth is in the San Francisco, USA and New York, USA. These are some of the top six kayaking sites in the world. There are other sites as well in New Zealand such as Hawaii, Panama, and Philippines and in Greenland (The Telegraph 2017). The price for kayaking is not too high and thus it does not add into the travelers Budget considerations. Single kayak approximately cost $15 for half an hour to $50 for two hours. However, during the peak seasons the rate goes up. Tourists can also hire double kayaks at a rate of $30 for half an hour to $60. In the double kayak, also the rate varies during peak seasons. The participants in kayaking are usually single or double. However, it is evident that single person kayaking is more interesting and fun then a double person kayaking (KG Kayaks 2017) Involvement of the Event Stakeholders Stakeholders pay an active role in kayaking sports as it is considered as one of the most adventurous sports of the world. Thus, the stakeholders have the responsibility of preserving the environment of the place that is famous for this sports. Kayaking sports has generated a lot of revenue for the government of various countries due to its attraction. Thus, government is one of the most important stakeholders of this sport. There have been many startups, which has acquired a lot of revenue from these kayak business (Rivera 2017).. The growth in sales of the kayak from 4 percent to 11 percent in paddles and from 16 percent to 21 percent in recreation kayaks is an evidenced the demand for kayaking is increasing at a very high rate (Kayak related products sales growth in the United States 2017). Kayaking is thus adding a great benefit in the tourism industry as one of the most interesting sports event. References Bosnjak, M., Brown, C.A., Lee, D.J., Yu, G.B. and Sirgy, M.J., 2016. Self-expressiveness in sport tourism: Determinants and consequences.Journal of Travel Research,55(1), pp.125-134. Buckley, R., Shakeela, A. and Guitart, D., 2014. Adventure tourism and local livelihoods.Annals of Tourism Research,48, pp.269-272. Canoekayak.co.za. (2017).Welcome to Canoe and Kayak World. [online] Available at: https://www.canoekayak.co.za/Buyers_Guide.html [Accessed 12 Aug. 2017]. Kayak related products sales growth in the United States in 2015 and 2016, p. (2017).US kayak related products sales growth 2016 | Statistic. [online] Statista. Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/496562/kayak-related-products-sales-growth-category-us/ [Accessed 12 Aug. 2017]. KG Kayaks. (2017).Pricing. [online] Available at: https://www.kgkayaks.co.nz/pricing-mob/ [Accessed 12 Aug. 2017]. Kim, W., Jun, H.M., Walker, M. and Drane, D., 2015. Evaluating the perceived social impacts of hosting large-scale sport tourism events: Scale development and validation.Tourism Management,48, pp.21-32. Mission Bay Watersports. (2017).Kayak Hire - Mission Bay Watersports. [online] Available at: https://missionbaywatersports.co.nz/sea-kayak-lessons-hire/ [Accessed 12 Aug. 2017]. Rivera, C. (2017).A start-up folding kayaks into compact cases. [online] CNBC. Available at: https://www.cnbc.com/2016/02/03/a-start-up-folding-kayaks-into-compact-cases.html [Accessed 12 Aug. 2017]. SOUTHERDEN, L. (2017).Six of the world's best places to sea kayak. [online] Stuff. Available at: https://www.stuff.co.nz/travel/themes/adventure/67621127/six-of-the-worlds-best-places-to-sea-kayak [Accessed 12 Aug. 2017]. The Telegraph. (2017).10 of the best cities for kayaking. [online] Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/galleries/10-of-the-best-cities-for-kayaking/kayak6/ [Accessed 12 Aug. 2017]. Wainwright, B., Cooke, C. and Low, C., 2016, May. Performance related technique factors in Olympic Sprint kayaking. InISBS-Conference Proceedings Archive(Vol. 33, No. 1). Weber, S., 2016. Engagement, Education, and ExpectationsThe Future of Parks and Protected Areas: Proceedings of the 2015 George Wright Society Conference on Parks, Protected Areas, and Cultural Sites.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Ice Age Essays - Pleistocene, Mammoth, Permafrost, Tundra

The Ice Age Twenty thousand years ago during the time of the last ice age period, many colossal mammals roamed North America. They survived during the times when much of the earth was covered by immense large bodies of ice that buried forests, fields, and mountains, but rapidly became extinct after the ice began to retreat and melt. Since then the human race has introduced many different theories to explain the extinction of these large mammals. One theory stands above all and explains the truth of this mysterious disappearance. The Paleo Indians that entered North America from Asia, the climate change, soil, vegetation and water levels were all major factors in this extinction. The results of these factors left the biggest impact on the food chain of these animals. The domino-effect of all these factors is responsible for the extinction of the ice age mammals. Animals, like all other living organisms have a tendency to adapt to the environment in which they live. A cold climate favors large animals, since large animals have more body fat and lose heat at a slower rate then do smaller animals. That is why many of the mammals that lived during the ice age were enormous. These large animals consisted of ground sloths and armadillos which came northward from South America, and horses, saber-toothed cats, mammoths, antelopes, and muskoxen that crossed over the land bridge from Asia into North America. For the longest time fossils from many parts of North America were the only evidence that many of these large beasts had once roamed the land, but in the spring of 1846 an unbelievable event happened that brought the world a step closer to the mystery of this great extinction. A Russian explorer Benkendorf and his survey team from Russia were heading for the mouth of the Indigirka River in Siberia. When they reached the spot of their destination, the land had disappeared and everything had changed. Left behind was two miles wide of torn up land, and wild waters carrying rapidly masses of peat and loam. In the mixture of the mess they seemed to notice what was once one of the mammoths who roamed the earth during the ice ages. (Chorlton 53) Our patience was tried. At last, however, a huge black horrible mass bobbed up out of the water. We beheld a colossal elephants head, armed with mighty tusks, its long trunk waving uncannily in the water, as though seeking something it had lost. Breathless with astonishment, I beheld the monster hardly 12 feet away, with the white of his half-open eyes showing. 'A mammoth! A mammoth!' someone shouted. (Chorlton 54) An elephant with a body covered with thick fur about thirteen feet in height and fifteen in length with tusks eight feet long that curved outward at the end. It had a trunk six feet long and colossal legs one and a half feet thick. The beast was fat and well grown. The outer hair was like wool, very soft, warm and thick, it was definitely well protected from the cold.(Chorlton 54) Unfortunately the mammoth soon began to decay and was swept away by the rapid waters. This dramatic find brought the world face to face with one of the great mysteries of the ice age, the sudden extinction of the great colossal mammals. These large mammals at one time lived in peace and survived gracefully for thousands of years, they adapted to the cold climate and tundra surrounding them. With an adequate food chain and nothing to affect it they were bound to survive forever, but because of simple changes that eventually triggered many other factors these animals are extinct and will never be on this earth again. When the massive continental glaciers locked up great quantities of water, the sea levels lowered which exposed parts of the shallow sea floor, therefore, the Bering Strait did not exist. Eleven thousand, years ago many Paleo Indians were able to cross the land bridge between Asia and North American which enabled them to populate North America. The great amount of large animals attracted these people to the frozen waste lands. In all hunting that ends with the extermination of a species, the motivation is never hunger. Money, and the greed for it, have been the incentive. The savage does not know these, he hunts to eat and so is unable to decimate the big game to any important extent (Cornwall 117) The large mammals of North American were never exposed